LHD-7 is the second
ship to bear the name IWO JIMA. The first,
LPH-2, was designed from the keel up as an
amphibious assault ship, was launched September
17, 1960 at Bremerton, Washington and commissioned
August t26, 1961. The ship carried a squadron of
24 Marine helicopters, plus a Battalion Landing
Team of 1,500 Marines. In September 1963, IWO JIMA
(LPH 2) made her first deployment to the Western
Pacific, one of six deployments the ship would
make to the region. During each deployment the
ship played an active role in Southeast Asian
operations by conducting over 30 amphibious
landings in Vietnam. IWO JIMA (LPH 2) conducted
other missions including mine countermeasures,
search and rescue, refueling of other ships, and
evacuation of American civilians and those of
friendly nations from hostile territory. In April
1970, IWO JIMA (LPH 2) made history while serving
as the Primary Recovery Ship for Apollo 13, the
crippled lunar landing mission depicted in the
Academy Award winning film starring Tom Hanks. In
June 1976, IWO JIMA (LPH 2) commenced her fourth
deployment to the Mediterranean and participated
in the evacuation of civilians from Beirut,
Lebanon. In August 1990, two weeks after the
initial deployment of troops to the Persian Gulf
for Operation Desert Shield, IWO JIMA (LPH 2)
became the first amphibious assault ship to deploy
to that area, and served as part of the coalition
which ultimately drove Iraqi forces from Kuwait.
USS IWO JIMA (LPH 2) was decommissioned in
1993.
Fabrication work for the new USS IWO
JIMA (LHD 7) began at Ingalls shipyard on
September 3, 1996, and the ships keel was laid on
December 12, 1997. She was launched on February
4th, 2000. USS IWO JIMA (LHD 7) was christened by
her sponsor, Mrs. Zandra Krulak, in Pascagoula,
Mississippi on March 25th, 2000. The commissioning
crew moved aboard in April of 2001, and made the
ships maiden voyage (accompanied by more than
2,000 World War II veteransmany of them survivors
of the Battle of Iwo Jima) on June 23rd, 2001. She
was commissioned a week later in Pensacola,
Florida, on June 30th, 2001. Shortly thereafter,
the ship and crew began an accelerated Inter
Deployment Training Cycle, which tested virtually
every system onboard in realistic combat
conditions. Iwo Jima was also the first ship on
the waterfront open to the public after the
tragedy on September, 11th.
IWO JIMA and
the Marines of the 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit
(MEU) deployed March 4th.
During this
multi-purpose amphibious assault ships 2003
maiden deployment, USS IWO JIMA (LHD 7)
demonstrated the true versatility of the Gator
Navy. IWO JIMA inserted Marines into Northern
Iraq from the Mediterranean, established a
presence in the Persian Gulf, patrolled the waters
off the Horn of Africa and conducted a
peacekeeping operation in Liberia.
February 27th, the
LHD-7 crew was recognized for its tremendous
efforts during the preceding year as IWO JIMA was
awarded the 2003 Battle Efficiency Award among
Atlantic Fleet Big Deck amphibious
ships.
The announcement also
included notification of IWO JIMAs receipt of
numerous warfare area awards, including its third
consecutive Engineering/Survivability and Command,
Control, Communications and Information Warfare
Excellence Awards; second consecutive Supply
Management Excellence and first TYCOM Safety
Award. |